CMA-ES Decoding Optimization for MedGemma: A Flat Landscape on Chest X-Ray Reports
Michael Chen-Wang, Miguel Abreu-Cardenas, Saul Calderon-Ramirez
Proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference Companion, pp. 1441–1447 · San José, Costa Rica · 2026
- 749 evaluations across five independent CMA-ES runs on PadChest-GR
- Fitness landscape is flat — varying only 2.6–4.5% within each run
- Greedy baseline holds semantic consistency at 0.97; CMA-ES drops it to 0.82
- Locates the real bottleneck in visual perception, not text decoding